The letter A appears with more accent variations than almost any other character in the Latin alphabet. From the grave à used in French and Italian, to the ring å central to Scandinavian languages, to the tilde ã found in Portuguese — each accented version of A has its own meaning, pronunciation, and correct usage. This guide covers every way to type every accented A on any device and platform.
The Complete List of A with Accent Marks
Before diving into methods, here is every accented version of the letter A you might need:
| Symbol | Name | Unicode | Languages |
|---|---|---|---|
| À / à | A with grave | U+00C0 / U+00E0 | French, Italian, Portuguese |
| Á / á | A with acute | U+00C1 / U+00E1 | Spanish, Portuguese, Czech, Slovak, Irish |
| Â / â | A with circumflex | U+00C2 / U+00E2 | French, Portuguese, Romanian, Welsh |
| Ã / ã | A with tilde | U+00C3 / U+00E3 | Portuguese, Vietnamese |
| Ä / ä | A with umlaut / diaeresis | U+00C4 / U+00E4 | German, Swedish, Finnish, Estonian |
| Å / å | A with ring above | U+00C5 / U+00E5 | Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish |
| Ā / ā | A with macron | U+0100 / U+0101 | Latvian, Lithuanian, Māori, academic transliteration |
| Ă / ă | A with breve | U+0102 / U+0103 | Romanian, Vietnamese |
| Ą / ą | A with ogonek | U+0104 / U+0105 | Polish, Lithuanian |
| Ǎ / ǎ | A with caron | U+01CD / U+01CE | Pinyin romanization of Mandarin |
| Æ / æ | AE ligature | U+00C6 / U+00E6 | Danish, Norwegian, Icelandic, Old English |
How to Type A with an Accent on Windows
Alt Codes (Numpad)
Make sure Num Lock is on, hold Alt, type the code on the numeric keypad, then release Alt.
Lowercase accented A
| Character | Name | Alt Code |
|---|---|---|
| à | A with grave | Alt + 133 |
| á | A with acute | Alt + 160 |
| â | A with circumflex | Alt + 131 |
| ã | A with tilde | Alt + 198 |
| ä | A with umlaut | Alt + 132 |
| å | A with ring | Alt + 134 |
| æ | AE ligature | Alt + 145 |
| ā | A with macron | Alt + 0257 |
| ă | A with breve | Alt + 0259 |
| ą | A with ogonek | Alt + 0261 |
Uppercase accented A
| Character | Name | Alt Code |
|---|---|---|
| À | A with grave | Alt + 0192 |
| Á | A with acute | Alt + 0193 |
| Â | A with circumflex | Alt + 0194 |
| Ã | A with tilde | Alt + 0195 |
| Ä | A with umlaut | Alt + 0196 |
| Å | A with ring | Alt + 0197 |
| Æ | AE ligature | Alt + 0198 |
| Ā | A with macron | Alt + 0256 |
| Ă | A with breve | Alt + 0258 |
| Ą | A with ogonek | Alt + 0260 |
Unicode Input (Microsoft Word)
Type the Unicode code point then press Alt + X to convert:
| Character | Type this | Then press |
|---|---|---|
| à | 00E0 | Alt + X |
| á | 00E1 | Alt + X |
| â | 00E2 | Alt + X |
| ã | 00E3 | Alt + X |
| ä | 00E4 | Alt + X |
| å | 00E5 | Alt + X |
| æ | 00E6 | Alt + X |
| ā | 0101 | Alt + X |
| ă | 0103 | Alt + X |
| ą | 0105 | Alt + X |
Character Map
- Open Start and search “Character Map”
- Search for “latin small letter a” or the specific accent name (e.g., “a with grave”)
- Select your character
- Click Select, then Copy
- Paste into your document
Add a Language Keyboard
For frequent use, adding the keyboard layout of the language you’re writing in is the most efficient long-term solution:
- Go to Settings > Time & Language > Language & Region
- Click Add a language
- Choose French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, or whichever language you need
- Switch layouts using Windows key + Space
How to Type A with an Accent on Mac
Press and Hold (Easiest Method)
Simply press and hold the A key on your Mac keyboard and a popup will appear with all available accented variants. Slide to the one you want or press the corresponding number key.
Holding A shows: à á â ä æ ã å ā
This works in every macOS app with no setup required.
Option Key Shortcuts
Press the Option key combination first, release, then type A:
| Character | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| à (grave) | Option + ` then A |
| á (acute) | Option + E then A |
| â (circumflex) | Option + I then A |
| ã (tilde) | Option + N then A |
| ä (umlaut) | Option + U then A |
| å (ring) | Option + A |
| æ (ligature) | Option + ‘ (apostrophe) |
Note: Option + A produces å directly without needing a second keypress — it is one of Mac’s single-step shortcuts.
Character Viewer
- Press Control + Command + Space
- Search for “a with” followed by the accent name (e.g., “a with ring”)
- Double-click to insert
Unicode Hex Input
- Enable Unicode Hex Input under System Settings > Keyboard > Input Sources
- Hold Option and type the Unicode code point:
- 00E0 → à
- 00E1 → á
- 00E2 → â
- 00E3 → ã
- 00E4 → ä
- 00E5 → å
- 00E6 → æ
How to Type A with an Accent on iPhone and iPad
Press and Hold (Built-In)
Just like on Mac, iOS supports accent popups natively. Press and hold the A key and a row of accented variants slides up above the keyboard:
à á â ä æ ã å ā
Slide your finger to the character you want and release. Works in every iOS app with no setup required.
Uppercase Variants
Press and hold the A key while the Shift key is active (or tap Shift first, then hold A) to access uppercase accented A variants in the same popup.
Switch Keyboard Language
For full access to all accented A variants used in a specific language:
- Go to Settings > General > Keyboard > Keyboards
- Tap Add New Keyboard
- Choose your target language (French, Spanish, German, Portuguese, etc.)
- Switch keyboards while typing using the globe icon
How to Type A with an Accent on Android
Press and Hold
On most Android keyboards including Gboard, press and hold the A key to bring up a popup of accented variants:
à á â ä æ ã å
Slide to your choice and release.
Add a Language in Gboard
- Open Gboard Settings
- Tap Languages
- Tap Add Keyboard
- Select your target language
- Switch languages using the globe icon while typing
Personal Dictionary Shortcut
For less common variants like ā, ă, or ą that may not appear in the press-and-hold popup:
- Go to Gboard Settings > Dictionary > Personal Dictionary
- Add the character (e.g., ā) with a shortcut like
amac - Gboard will suggest it whenever you type that shortcut
How to Type A with an Accent in Microsoft Word
Built-In Keyboard Shortcuts (Word Only)
Word has dedicated shortcuts for accented A that work regardless of your keyboard layout:
| Character | Word Shortcut |
|---|---|
| á (acute) | Ctrl + ‘ then A |
| à (grave) | Ctrl + ` then A |
| â (circumflex) | Ctrl + Shift + ^ then A |
| ä (umlaut) | Ctrl + Shift + : then A |
| ã (tilde) | Ctrl + Shift + ~ then A |
| å (ring) | Ctrl + Shift + @ then A |
| æ (ligature) | Ctrl + Shift + & then A |
For uppercase versions, hold Shift when typing the final A:
- Ctrl + ‘ then Shift + A → Á
- Ctrl + ` then Shift + A → À
Alt + X Method
Type the Unicode code point followed by Alt + X:
- 00E0 + Alt + X → à
- 00E1 + Alt + X → á
- 00E5 + Alt + X → å
Insert > Symbol
- Go to Insert > Symbol > More Symbols
- Set Subset to Latin Extended-A or Latin-1 Supplement
- Find and click your accented A variant
- Click Insert
How to Type A with an Accent in Google Docs
Insert > Special Characters
- Go to Insert > Special Characters
- Search for “a with grave”, “a with ring”, or whichever variant you need
- Click the character to insert it
Substitutions
- Go to Tools > Preferences > Substitutions
- Set up shortcuts for the characters you use most, for example:
- Replace `a“ with à
- Replace
a'with á - Replace
aowith å
- Click OK
Copy and Paste
Copy any character you need directly from the table at the top of this article and paste it into your Google Doc.
Accented A in HTML and CSS
For web developers, here are the HTML entities and Unicode values for every accented A:
Lowercase
| Character | Named Entity | Hex Entity | Decimal Entity |
|---|---|---|---|
| à | à | à | à |
| á | á | á | á |
| â | â | â | â |
| ã | ã | ã | ã |
| ä | ä | ä | ä |
| å | å | å | å |
| æ | æ | æ | æ |
| ā | — | ā | ā |
| ă | — | ă | ă |
| ą | — | ą | ą |
Uppercase
| Character | Named Entity | Hex Entity | Decimal Entity |
|---|---|---|---|
| À | À | À | À |
| Á | Á | Á | Á |
| Â | Â | Â | Â |
| Ã | Ã | Ã | Ã |
| Ä | Ä | Ä | Ä |
| Å | Å | Å | Å |
| Æ | Æ | Æ | Æ |
| Ā | — | Ā | Ā |
| Ă | — | Ă | Ă |
| Ą | — | Ą | Ą |
Best practice: For the six core accented A variants (à á â ã ä å), use the named entities — they are universally supported and highly readable in source code. For the extended variants (ā ă ą), use the hex numeric form. Always include
<meta charset="UTF-8">in your HTML<head>, which allows you to paste characters directly if preferred.
Accented A by Language: When to Use Each Variant
French
Uses à (grave), â (circumflex), and æ (ligature):
- à — preposition meaning “to” or “at” (Je vais à Paris)
- â — appears in words like château, pâté, théâtre
- æ — appears in borrowed words like ex æquo
Spanish
Uses á (acute) only:
- Marks the stressed syllable in words like café, mamá, canción
- Also used in question words: qué, cómo, dónde
Portuguese
Uses à (grave), á (acute), â (circumflex), and ã (tilde):
- ã is the most distinctive — the nasal vowel sound in irmã, manhã, maçã
- â appears in words like câmara, lâmpada
German
Uses ä (umlaut) extensively:
- Changes pronunciation from a back vowel to a front vowel
- Common in words like Mädchen, kämpfen, Bäcker
- Uppercase Ä appears in words like Äpfel, Ärger
Swedish, Norwegian, Danish
Uses å (ring):
- Represents a long rounded vowel sound
- Appears in extremely common words: år (year), åtta (eight), gå (go)
- Å is the third-to-last letter of the Swedish and Norwegian alphabets
Romanian
Uses ă (breve) and â (circumflex):
- ă is one of the most frequent letters in Romanian, representing a central schwa-like vowel
- â appears in the middle of words like î does at the beginning
Polish
Uses ą (ogonek):
- Represents a nasalized vowel
- Appears in common words like są (they are), będą (they will be), prąd (current)
Quick Reference: A with Accent Cheat Sheet
| Character | Mac Shortcut | Windows Alt | Word Shortcut | HTML Entity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| à | Option + ` then A | Alt + 133 | Ctrl + ` then A | à |
| á | Option + E then A | Alt + 160 | Ctrl + ‘ then A | á |
| â | Option + I then A | Alt + 131 | Ctrl+Shift+^ then A | â |
| ã | Option + N then A | Alt + 198 | Ctrl+Shift+~ then A | ã |
| ä | Option + U then A | Alt + 132 | Ctrl+Shift+: then A | ä |
| å | Option + A | Alt + 134 | Ctrl+Shift+@ then A | å |
| æ | Option + ‘ | Alt + 145 | Ctrl+Shift+& then A | æ |
| ā | Hold A (Mac/iOS) | Alt + 0257 | 0101 + Alt+X | ā |
| ă | Character Viewer | Alt + 0259 | 0103 + Alt+X | ă |
| ą | Character Viewer | Alt + 0261 | 0105 + Alt+X | ą |
Final Thoughts
The letter A is accented more ways than almost any other character in the Latin alphabet, and the right method for typing it depends entirely on which variant you need and how often you need it. For occasional use, press and hold on Mac and mobile covers the most common variants instantly with no setup. For regular writing in French, Spanish, German, or Portuguese, adding the language keyboard to your device is the most natural long-term solution. Word users get the cleanest experience through the built-in Ctrl shortcuts, while web developers should rely on named HTML entities for the six core variants. Whatever your platform, the full set of characters is always just above in this article — ready to copy and paste whenever you need them.
Meet Ry, “TechGuru,” a 36-year-old technology enthusiast with a deep passion for tech innovations. With extensive experience, he specializes in gaming hardware and software, and has expertise in gadgets, custom PCs, and audio.
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